2010 in Review: Surprises

The year is coming to a close and all the albums that are on my radar are out. So it is time to look back at the gold and shit from 2010. Now going into this year there were several acts that I knew where coming out with albums that I was excited for and expected to be excellent, but even with all these treats waiting I managed to stumble onto somethings that surprised me. These are artists or albums that I had never heard of or albums that I thought were going to suck that were actually good or maybe even great.

I won’t be going into great detail here on most albums since some of them will be included in my Best albums of the Year list and others I have little more to say then “It is worth a listen/skip it”

Rap/hip-hop

This year is the first to convince me that rap albums are worth owning. Let me elaborate. For a long time I hated rap, there was nothing you could do to get me to listen to this shit people were passing for music. In fact until this year I could count the rap albums I owned on one hand (Nerdcore Rising, Secret from the Future, Fight with Tools, 3Feet High and Rising, Demon Days). As my opinion started to soften I began to consider rap artist as single based acts, a fact that is basically true for many acts. There just weren’t any hip-hop acts that I wanted a full album from unless you were MC Frontalot, The Flobots, or Gorillaz.

2010 has changed all that. Sure I got good albums from both MC Frontalot and The Flobots, and an excellent one from Gorillaz, but that wasn’t the defining moment that started my new hip-hop awakening. That came from B.o.B.‘s debut “B.o.B Presents: The Adventures of Bobby Ray”. Now I don’t want to talk too much about this album here, but it caught my attention. It was a great example of how close the line between those who consider themselves “street” and geeks has been blurred. And it was through this album that I discovered another breakout artist of 2010.

Janelle Monáe probably shouldn’t be in the hip-hop section because she is so much bigger than that. Again I don’t want to get to deep into it here but she is and artist who gives me hope for the artistry of album making and the ambition of concepts.

Now after talking about two artist that I can’t really get into yet lets talk about the biggest surprise of the year Kanye West. With all the stupid build ups and stunts to it, “My Dark Twisted Fantasy” should have sucked. And the first taste of it certainly didn’t help. Runaway was the first song people heard, along with a 30min mini movie music video for it. I will link to neither since they are both abysmal. So when the album came out I got it with plans of tearing it a new one…too bad it is an amazing album. Not a single song is truly bad except for “Runaway”. In fact “All of the Lights” is one of my favorite songs of the year.

Another established rap act that I just discovered is Sage Francis. His new album “Li(f)e” is a marriage between rap and indie rock in a way that will turn off the more hardcore fans of either genre, but for me this is like peanut butter and chocolate together at last. The best track of this is “Best of Times”, it made me cry the first time I listened to it. It is just a very powerful songs for someone who grew up as kind of an outsider in school.

Collaborations

Another aspect of this year’s music is how many artists have collaborated with good results. Now one would think when two great acts get together they should be able to spin straw into gold, but more often it just doesn’t happen. Every hear Eric Clapton’s album with B.B. King? But this year gave us a great set of collaborations.

There is Danger Mouse and James Mercer of the Strokes form Broken Bells, Jim Bryson And The Weakerthans release “Falcon Lake Incident”, David Bryne and Fatboy Slim come out with “Here Lies Love” with a plethora of guest vocalists, Ben Folds and Nick Hornby’s “Lonely Avenue”, John Darnielle and Franklin Bruno putting out an Extra Lens album “Undercard”, and Elton John and Leon Russell give us “The Union”. Every album one of these albums is at least good and several of them are amazing.

Veterans

The acts that people consider musical dinosaurs seem to all either fall into a pattern or fall to banality and never escape. But there has been some truly amazing music from some so called Dinosaurs. Both Peter Gabriel and Brian Wilson came out with one of the best albums of the year. We also got a very interesting statement from Devo, who, after years of preaching DIY mentality release a completely market tested album, with fans choosing everything from the songs on the album to the color of their hats. It is a really fascinating move and I suggest anyone who is interested in the music industry look into it. Other old acts with good albums this year include Iron Madien, Joe Satriani, Santana, and Peter Wolf.

They're still around?

So what about the bands that seem to have disappeared from the main public view? Well this year say releases from Barenaked Ladies, Shonen Knife, James, Jakob Dylan, and The Crash Test Dummies. The Crash Test Dummies album “Oooh La La” is especially interesting, the album is based around old analog toy synthesizers. You would think a gimmick like that would overpower and album, but listen to the opener “Songbird” and tell me if you spot a gimmick.

So over all this has been a really great year for music that is both accessible and ambitious. I will go into this more once I get to talking about specific albums, but before we get there we have one more stop. Like I said overall 2010 has been a great year for music fans full of more good then bad…which doesn’t mean the bad doesn’t exist. Next time I will take you through my biggest disappointments of 2010, which albums just didn’t meet expectations.

Before Art and After Science: Generative Music

My Updates have really be taking a hit recently as I am wrapping up the semester at school. So in place of an album review I am posting a paper I wrote on the topic of Generative Music. Hopefully you find it interesting. I will be done with finals on the 17th so once those are over I will start reflecting on the past year of music.

Before Art and After Science: Generative Music

-William Leetch

            Music has always been set in stone. Even a live performance, something most would consider the most pliable form of the art, is limited in scope by the way the song was written, but what if that didn’t need to be the case? Through the innovations of composers and musicians, such as Terry Riley and Brian Eno, the ever changing art of Generative (also known as procedural) Music has been formed. Generative Music is the next step in the evolution of music and will be a crucial tool for pushing the boundaries of the art-form.
            What exactly is Generative Music? It is the idea that a piece of music can go on eternally changing all the time. It is an idea that has been around for quite a while. Terry Riley is considered one of the most influential and innovative minimalist composers of all time, and his piece In C is one of the first showcases of the idea of Generative Music, before it was called Generative Music. The piece consists of fifty-two bars of music; now on a normal piece the musician would just play those bars and then be done, but not on In C. Each musician is supposed to play each bar until they feel like moving on to the next one. For example the musician might like playing bar one a lot and proceed to play it thirty times, but once they move on to bar two they might find they hate it so they will only play it three times (Eno). With each individual performer or conductor choosing a different number of times to go through each bar the songs will never be performed exactly the same way twice, and that, in a nut shell, is the idea behind generative music. In C is also one of the few non-digital examples of procedural music.
            Another example of analog generative music is Steve Reich’s It’s Gonna Rain. The piece consists of two identical recordings of a preacher repeating the phrase “it’s gonna rain” played on two different tape machines. Due to the inconsistencies present in the analog equipment the recordings begin to fall out of sync. This process changes the way the songs are perceived; as the sounds change. In Brian Eno’s words, “They start to sound like an echo. Then they sound like a cannon, and gradually they start to sound like all sorts of things.” (Eno)
            It is hard not to immediately think ‘computer’ when the word procedural is uttered; which makes it very fortunate that the roots of modern generative music lay in screen savers. Musician and famed producer Brian Eno, the man who is the crux of all things ambient in music, had discovered this screensaver called Stained Glass. What the screen saver did was take an image and “then it sucks them out, multiplies them, chops them about, collages them together in different ways” (Eno). Eno then realized that if he placed another screensaver into Stained Glass as the source image he could create very basic, but fascinating, generative paintings. Eno saw this as a realization of one of his own goals, creating art that never ended. (“B.E. In Con”)
            Eno has stated on multiple occasions that the fact that a record never changes (and has drastic jumps in mood) started to irk him. He solved the latter with his innovation in ambient music which he discovered when someone put a record on to softly during a rainstorm when he was bed ridden (Amirkhanian). Now to fix the former he needed to turn to more computer literate people. Most innovations have two parts: the idea, the shoe maker, and the execution, the elves. Eno is the shoe maker and he just needed his elves. He found them in the British company Sseyo. Sseyo developed procedural software that allowed the user to make a generative song with the preinstalled instruments. The user adjusts the delay and the scale that they wish to use and then the program creates it for the artist. (Eno)
            One of the greatest innovations of procedural music is the way it allows those without musical talent to produce for their own amusement and pleasure. On the iPad there is an app called Bloom. Bloom allows the user to create songs using different moods, simply by touching the screen in different places. A higher point in the screen produces a higher pitch. This creates an interesting bridge in the divide between creator and consumer in the world of ambient music, which has been the goal of that type of music all along.
            So the next question is, what does all this mean to those not interested music creation as an art? In comes Lauri Gröhn, a physicist behind the program Synestesia. The purpose of this program is to generate, using some very complex math, a piece of music for a painting or photo. This allows an artist to exhibit their art with a musical backing without the need for licensing music. Like Bloom, Synestesia is a way for amateurs to work at the same level as pros.
            The most interesting question, one that seems to be on the horizon but has not become fully articulated is, when does this cease to be a form of art? If this progresses further will there be any need for musicians or will mathematicians fill the role just fine? Both are valid questions, and both are curmudgeonly conservative. Anyone who wants to look to the future needs to find a way to adapt to, instead of denounce, new technology. The truly great will always find a way to place their personality in their work; they will find a way to make this new form of music, as Brian Eno put it, “Familiar and new […] like watching a river” (“B.E. In Con”).

Works Cited

Amirkhanian, Charles. “Brian Eno Part 1.” Latest Speaking of Music Rewind podcast from the Exploratorium. 18 Dec. 2009. Web. 27 July 2010.

“Brian Eno In Conversation.” Artscape. ABC, 21 July 2009. Web. 28 July 2010.

Eno, Brian. “Generative Music.” Imagination Conference. San Francisco. 8 June 1996 Web. 27 July 2010

Gröhn, Lauri. "Lauri Gröhn: Translation of the Text "Musiikkia Kuvista 2003", 12.12.2003." Synestesia Software Music: Copyright 2001-2007 by Lauri Gröhn; Synestesia Music Generated from Pictures. 12 Dec. 2003. Web. 17 Oct. 2010. .

Mitts, Håkan. "Interview with Lauri Gröhn – Listen to Your Images!
The 3 Inch Canvas." The 3 Inch Canvas
Dedicated to Promoting Art on Mobiles. 9 Sept. 2010. Web. 19 Oct. 2010. .

#41 The Sunset Tree/ So You Want To Get Into...The Mountain Goats Part 3

Best Song: Dilauded vs Dance Music

Track List:

1.) You or Your Memory
2.) Broom People
3.) This Year
4.) Dilaudid
5.) Dance Music
6.) Dinu Lipatti’s Bones
7.) Up The Wolves
8.) Lion’s Teeth
9.) Hast Thou Considered the Tetrapod
10.) Magpie
11.) Song for Dennis Brown
12.) Love Love Love
13.) Pale Green Things

Yes this post is serving two masters. Not only is this the next step of my journey through The Mountain Goats; it is also one of my favorite albums. The timing worked out extremely well… almost as if I had planned it! (wink, wink)

When I first heard this album my mind rebelled against liking it, and looking back I can’t reconstruct my reasoning. Was it the personal tone of the record? The theme of abuse? Or more realistically was it the fact that I didn’t think about the lyrics at all? If I had to guess it would probably be the last point. When you get right down to it without the lyrics this album is just good, with them it is brilliant.

Because the best way to describe The Sunset Tree is as the best book that I have never read. Every story told is beautifully blunt and cathartic. From the drunken youthful angst of “This Year” to the savage revenge dreamed in “Lion’s Teeth” to the distant sorrow expressed in “Pale Green Things”. Every word is in the right place.

Not that this album doesn’t work well musically either. It contains John Darnielle’s greatest work as a composer: “Dilauded”. This is the song that made me think that maybe The Mountain Goats were worth my while. The desperation expressed in the lyrics and vocal delivery are only matched by the driving strings. This song can only be matched by the one it flow into. “Dance Music” is all about escapism. The juxtaposition of the terrible scene depicted with the upbeat piano driven music of the song is captivating. But still the feeling that one can hide in their favorite music is one that even the happiest most well adjusted person can relate to, it is the emotional in for the album.

Now unfortunately we get the only stinker on the album after those two master pieces. “Dinu Lipatti’s Bones” isn’t a bad song, in fact I would love it…except for the fact that the vocals repel me like it’s a can of Raid. I won’t get into it here because my problem with this song is much better represented on Get Lonely which is the next album I will talk about.

The Sunset Tree is the greatest thing to ever come out of John Darnielle’s brain. It is his magnum opus and I doubt he will ever top it. He certainly didn’t with the next album he came out with.

Till next time.

So You Want to get into…The Mountain Goats Part 2

Part 1


Life of the World to Come

Best Song: Hebrew 11:40

1.) 1 Samuel 15:23
2.) Psalms 40:2
3.) Genesis 3:23
4.) Philippians 3:20-21
5.) Hebrews 11:40
6.) Genesis 30:3
7.) Romans 10:9
8.) 1 John 4:16
9.) Matthew 25:21
10.) Deuteronomy 2:10
11.) Isaiah 45:23
12.) Ezekiel 7 and the Permanent Efficacy of Grace

So after my opinion of the Mountain Goats was sofftened by Heretic Pride, I had to get his newest release when it came out. And wouldn’t you know I really liked it. It was way more consistent then Heretic Pride, keeping me interested throughout its entire span. This was actually one of the first albums I talked about on this site, almost a year ago in my Top Albums of 2009 posts. Listening to it again my opinion has not changed much. “Hebrews 11:40” is still one of the best songs that John Darinelle has ever written. It showcases everything he is good at. Amazing arrangement of strings, interesting percussion, and a vocal delivery that sounds detached and distant, which ups the effectiveness of the song by a great deal.

“1 Samuel 15:23” still bores the hell out of me. If it wasn’t for the fact that some earlier albums have strong openers, I would guess that I would just hate all Mountain Goats openers based on Heretic Pride and The Life of the World to Come. The only other bad song on the album is “Deuteronomy”; in fact this is the only place where my opinion has changed. I used to let “Dueteronomy” go based solely on the emotion behind it, but I don’t even let it pass on that any more. When it comes down to it the song just drags on and on never drawing me in and never playing with my emotions.

Other then that the entire album is made up of good songs, few really stand out but I really have a special place for this album in my journey through the world of John Darnielle. It is because of The Life of the World to Come I chose to delve back into the Mountain Goats discography. My next stop would be a great one, to the best album in The Mountain Goats discography. I am of course talking about….

…To Be Continued

#42 Who's Next

Best Song: Baba O'Riley

1.) Baba O'Riley
2.) Bargain
3.) Love Ain't For Keeping
4.) My Wife
5.) The Song Is Over
6.) Getting In Tune
7.) Going Mobile
8.) Behind Blue Eyes
9.) Won't Get Fooled Again


Who's Next is a masterpiece with one flaw. All the songs are over shadowed by the opener. Not only is “Baba O'riley” the best song on the album, it is one of the best songs ever written. The synth loop was ground breaking and avoids the usual dated feel that comes with most synths. The song manages to send chills down my spine every time I listen to it. The synth comes in and I am anticipating the drums and bass. Then I am waiting for the vocals to burst in with Daltrey's signature roar. The guitar is really just the icing on the cake at this point. One of the things that makes the song is how minimal the song is, while still being an arena shaking tune. Every arena band after The Who wishes they could have a song like this in their catalog and not a single one comes close.

But like I said after "Baba O'Riley" nothing seems quite as good till the last three songs pick it up again. That doesn't make the rest of the songs bad, just underwhelming. Both "Bargain" and "Love Ain't for Keeping" are two great songs that showcase the musicianship of the band just fine. "My Wife" is our John Entwistle song on the album and is one of his best. It is a little dark like all his songs, but it showcases his arrangement skills more then anything else. The interplay between the bass and drums is certainly the main focus of the song, as it often is with The Who. The guitar is there to keep everything together, bass, drum, piano, and horns all can use it as their time keeper.

"The Song Is Over" is a little pretentious and the synth part seems a little dated so if you where going to pass on one song it would be this one."Getting in Tune" on the other hand is one of those songs about music full of comparisons between music and life. Not only is he getting in tune with the song but with life. Just like all of the songs the rhythm section makes the song reach another level. John Entwislte is my favorite bassist, and Keith moon is my favorite drummers. They both knew how to keep their parts interesting without going off track with pointless fills and solos.

Of course now I can really get pumped again, "Going Mobile" is almost as good as "Baba O'riley". I love the acoustic guitar part that feels like it is being played by Pete Townshend sitting in the passenger seat of a car with his feet out the window. The entire songs succeeds in filling the mind with images of traveling, making it one of my favorite songs to listen to in my car. "I'm an air-conditioned gypsy." is probably my favorite line on the entire album. "Behind Blue Eyes" is all about the slow build. I have heard people complain about the arena rock bridge almost ruining the song. This is the exact opposite of the truth. "Behind Blue Eyes" needs the full arch to make it work. It needs to build dissipate and resolve so it can stand alone and appear to be attached to the final song. A lot of penultimate songs suffer the fate of being considered an intro to the closer and "Behind Blue Eyes" avoids that.

And what a closer we have! "Won't Get Fooled Again" is over 8min long but never once feels like it is over staying it's welcome. Well maybe a little during the guitar solo but it earns that little indulgence with the main body of the song. Rebellious to the core but in a call to arms to be savvy, not to just follow because they are told to. Who's Next fell in a string of classic albums by The Who that started with The Who Sell Out and ended with Quaraphenia. Who's Next is merely the third best of these four classics, what are the next two? We will just have to wait and see won't we...

So You Want to get into…The Mountain Goats Part 1

So I was reading over my Frank Zappa post and I think I realize the problem, I tried to put too much into one post. So from now on this feature will be a multipart chronicle of my own personal journey through an artist catalog. So with no further ado let’s begin

Heretic Pride

Best Song: San Bernardino

1.) Sax Rohmer #1
2.) San Bernardino
3.) Heretic Pride
4.) Autoclave
5.) New Zion
6.) So Desperate
7.) In the Craters on the Moon
8.) Lovecraft in Brooklyn
9.) Tianchi Lake
10.) How to Embrace a Swamp Creature
11.) Marduk T-Shirt Men’s Room Incident
12.) Sept 15th 1983
13.) Michael Myers Resplendent

When I was first introduced to The Mountains Goats I hated them. I was not a fan of lo-fi and wasn’t interested enough in the lyrics to let them lift the song. While John Darnielle does a good job at tugging at your emotions and it a great writer, he will never be my personal savior or my favorite lyricist. It was a couple of years after that initial taste, while getting some music from my sister, that I first heard “Dilauded” off Sunset Tree. I asked her “If he can write songs like this why doesn’t he do it more often?” I was immediately directed to get Heretic Pride.

Heretic Pride is without a doubt the place to start if you don’t like lo-fi (If you love lo-fi more then anything you may want to avoid this one at first). The use of strings is near perfect through-out but it suffers from a songwriting perspective as compared to his earlier stuff. I tend to lose focus about halfway through the album and really have trouble remembering how the later songs go. I could also do without the opener. “Sax Rohmer #1”. Its not that it is bad, it is just an inferior version of “Autoclave”: Same acoustic pattern, same vocal delivery, but the lyrical hook for “Autoclave” makes “Sax Rohmer #1” completely superfluous.

The highlights are what make this album worth it thought. Both the title track and “San Bernardino” are among my favorites Darnielle has ever written. “Heretic Pride” uses the upbeat music and vocal delivery as the perfect foil to the scene in the lyrics of the heretic being burned. “San Bernardino” is…just beautiful. The drawn-out and pizzicato strings, the rolling guitar, and the best lyrics on the record. It is a masterpiece. “New Zion” is the poppiest thing on the album, a great song to sway to, and full of stray guitar lines. “So Desperate” is a very simple song; nothing but guitar, voice, and some pizzicato strings. It is the perfect song to close the album on…

But wait a minute, THERE ARE SEVEN MORE SONGS!!! Well not for me there isn’t. I just lose all will to keep listening after “So Desperate”. Which really isn’t fair since at least one of these songs is the best on the album. “Lovecraft in Brooklyn” is just as good a song as my other favorites, and is one of the rare opportunities to really see Darnielle ROCK. But because I am done with the album by this point I don’t think of it as being off Heretic Pride. To me it like a single and not part of the whole.

So despite this album only keeping me interested half of the time I give it a good and hearty recommendation, if only because once you assimilate Heretic Pride you are ready to start reaching into the brilliant encyclopedia of songs by John Darnielle. But before we delve back lets take another step forward for the smooth transition between this and the older work.

Next time on So You Want to get into the Mountain Goats: Life of the World to Come

#43 Aerial Ballet

Best Song: One

1.) Daddy’s Song
2.) Good Old Desk
3.) Don’t Leave Me
4.) Mr. Richland’s Favorite Song
5.) Little Cowboy
6.) Together
7.) Everybody’s Talkin’
8.) I Said Good Bye to Me
9.) Little Cowboy (reprise)
10.) Mr. Tinker
11.) One
12.) The Weeping Willow
13.) Bath


Ah Harry Nilsson, one of my absolute favorites. Beyond creating amazing music, he was simply a fascinating person. He would follow up his biggest commercial hit with an album full of bluntness and profanity, only to follow that album with an album of Hollywood standards. A real anomaly in the music world it is nice to still feel his echo in some indie bands today.

Ariel Ballet starts with the very bouncy “Daddy’s Song” which immediately sets the tone for the first half of the album, with amazing vocal overlays that showcase Nilsson’s confidence in his voice. This is followed by the greatest ode to a piece of furniture ever “Good Old Desk”. Harry Nilsson once joked that the song was actually about the initials of the song, G.O.D; but had to constantly tell people that it was a joke. Another treat is “Mr. Richland’s Favorite Song” a story of a pop star that goes from famous to washed up but still loved. The vocal wah-wahs at the end are my favorite on the whole record. If you are wondering about the weird title on this one, well it has a simple explanation. Mr. Richland was a music publisher and this was his favorite song on the album.

“Little Cowboy” is actually a lullaby that Nilsson’s mother used to sing to him which it just sweet. “Together” is an anthemic song that serves as the side closer if you are listening to this on vinyl. Even with out that physical break, it still represents the end on the good times of the first half with its final line.

The second half start extremely strong one track that everyone probably knows already, a cover of Fred Neil’s “Everybody’s Talkin’”. There is no doubt that this is the definitive version of the song, the rollicking upbeat guitar is the perfect foil for the subtle darkness of the lyrics. “Mr. Tinker” is another story of a has-been but unlike the singer in “Mr. Richland’s Favorite Song” the tailor is no longer needed.

After the depression of “Mr. Tinker” we get treated to the greatest song about loneliness ever written. “One” is among the best songs Harry Nilsson ever wrote. The simplicity of the piano is what makes it. What is the perfect amount of notes to represent feeling lonely? Why one of course. It also has the most profound line on the record, “Two is just as bad as one it’s the loneliest number since the number one”; suggesting that it takes more then just being with someone to be happy. Unfortunatly we do get a small let down in the final track. “Bath” isn’t bad; it just feels like a fake Hollywoodish ending after all the depression of the second half. If you don’t mind tinkering with the artistic vision of an album I would suggest changing it on you MP3 player so “Bath” starts the album instead of ends it. This won’t be the last we here from Harry Nilsson, oh no. This is the first of four on the list.